Constituents of the volatile oil of mitracarpus scaber zucc. May be semiprostrate, stems often darkpurplish, leaves opposite, interpetiolar stipules. The leaf essential oil of mitracarpus scaber showed only marginal antimicrobial or cytotoxic activities. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The plant list includes 86 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus mitracarpus. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 128746 with original publication details. Mitracarpus is a plant genus in the coffee family rubiaceae. Antifungal activity of calotropis procera towards dermatoplaytes. Some mitracarpus species have ethnopharmacological importance as they are used in folk medicine for various purposes. Chemical composition, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic assessment.
Traditional herbal management of sickle cell anemia. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the plants. Effect of varying soil minerals and phytochemical parameters. Nov 08, 2012 the foregoing suggests to us that traditional communities in nigeria are not only aware of the syndrome called sickle cell anemia but also well aware of its chronicity, endemicity, and paranormality. Pharmacognostic investigation on fresh, powdered and anatomical sections of leaf of mitracarpus vilosus s. The plants database includes the following 6 species of mitracarpus. The frothing was mixed with 3 drops of olive oil and shaken vigorously, then observed for the formation of emulsion. It grows in only one location in a coastal scrub forest and dwarf forest with limestone gravel substrates. Antimicrobial activity of mitracarpus scaber extract and. Mitracarpus scaber is a perennial annual herb of about 30cm tall or much smaller and possess rough leaves 2. Seed protectant potential of mitracarpus villosus and. Mitracarpus hirtus in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. For more multimedia, look at mitracarpus hirtus on wikimedia commons.
Rich stapf, elusine indica author citation, panicum maximum jacq, imperata cylindrical, bracharia scalaris mez pilger, paspalum scrobiculum l. We welcome the readers of van sangyan to write to us about their views and issues in forestry. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. In nigeria, it is known as obuobwa in igbo language, gududal in hausa language3 and irawo lle in yoruba language 4. Acute oral toxicity was determined to be 15066 mgkg and 7542 mgkg as ld 50 for honey and m. It is branched near the base, and the erect or spreading stems may reach up to 17. C was carried out to determine its macromorphological, micromorphological and chemomicromorphological profiles. The general manifestations of sca and strategies for management including herbal treatment are indicated in figure 1. Plants profile for mitracarpus hirtus tropical girdlepod. The capsules of all the chinese specimens studied are smaller than those of. Thus, the ethnobotanical uses and the bioactivity of the plant must be due to nonvolatile constituents see above rather than essential oil components. How to merge pdfs and combine pdf files adobe acrobat dc. Mitracarpus maxwelliae is a rare species of flowering plant in the coffee family known by the common name maxwells girdlepod. The correct name for this species, whether mitracarpus hirtus or m.
You can merge pdfs or a mix of pdf documents and other files. Mitracarpus polycladus is a suffrutescent perennial. Pdf approche ethnobotanique et ethnopharmacologique des. Girdlepod is a common name for some species in this genus species. Essential oil of mitracarpus frigidus as a potent source of. Fws species profile about species listing status, federal register publications, recovery, critical habitat, conservation planning, petitions, and life history u. Pharmacognostic investigation of leaves of mitracarpus.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. This page was last edited on 4 november 2014, at 05. Mitracarpus simplex rusby mitracarpus stylosus link cham. Click, drag, and drop to reorder files or press delete to remove any content you dont want. Mitracarpus breviflorus white girdlepod mitracarpus frigidus. Mitracarpus villosus leaves was tested in vitro, against four bacteria. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. This page was last edited on 19 january 2015, at 08. Chemical composition, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic. Pharmacognostic evaluation of the leaves of mitracarpus. Among the folkloric uses, the juice of the plant is applied topically for the treatment of skin diseases infectious dermatitis, eczema and scabies dalziel 1936. Essential oil of mitracarpus frigidus as a potent source. This has always been considered a native african species, but i have been unable to separate it from m. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles.
A decoction of its aerial part have been reported to have significant hepatoprotective effect against induced liver injury, both. Click add files and select the files you want to include in your pdf. Pdf phytochemical analysis of mitracarpus villosus and. Seed storage is an essential postharvest operation that decides the success of seeds viability and germination in next generation. The study explored mitracarpus villosus and phyllanthus fraternus extracts as bioinsecticides seed treatments on stored wheat and green gram seeds viability and germination. Taylor herbs to small shrubs, annual or perennial, unarmed. Adekundle, antifungal property and phytochemical screening. Mitracarpus hirtus is a generally erect, annual plant that can be simple or. Mitracarpus hirtus is a generally erect, annual plant that can be simple or sometimes much branched. The plant list and the world checklist of selected plant families recognise 64 accepted species. Impact of the establishment of a treatment unit of natural rubber hevea brasiliensis on the flora of attingue, in the south of cote divoire kouassi kouadio henri unit of formation and research ufr, in agroforestry of jean lorougnon guede university, cote divoire kouassi roland herve. Effects of weeds on yield in upland and lowland rice. An evaluation of the antimicrobial activities of the leaf extract of mitracarpus scaber shows that it has. In recent years, there has been a gradual revival of interest in the use of medicinal plants in developing countries because herbal medicines have been reported to be well tolerated when compared with synthetic drugs.
It is endemic to puerto rico, where it is known only from the guanica commonwealth forest in guanica. Leaves opposite, subsessile or sessile, without doma. The plant list includes a further 17 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus mitracarpus. Chemical composition of mitracarpus scaber leaf essential oil ria compound %. Fruit a capsule splits horizontally around the middle. Girdlepod is a common name for some species in this genus. In order to increase our knowledge about this species, this work assesses the chemical composition and the in vitro biological activity of its essential oil. Nov 04, 2014 this page was last edited on 4 november 2014, at 05. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Pdf antimicrobial activities and phytochemical screening. Hexane extract of the leaves was found to have a dose dependent antiinflammatory activity. Qualitative and quantitative studies indicated presence of. The foregoing suggests to us that traditional communities in nigeria are not only aware of the syndrome called sickle cell anemia but also well aware of its chronicity, endemicity, and paranormality. Department of pharmaceutics and pharmaceutical technology, faculty of pharmacy, university of benin, benin city 300001, nigeria abstract the antifungal activity of cream formulation of mitracapusvillosus crude extract has been reported.
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